Solr 5.0以后的版本，内置Jetty Server，部署运行比原来简单的多，安装包解压以后solr start就可以运行。
当然，生产环境需要安装为服务，更利于运维。而服务的安装也是非常简单，将安装包中的 /bin/install_solr_service.sh 解压出来，然后执行它即可。
需要注意这个命令的参数： ``` Usage: install_solr_service.sh path_to_solr_distribution_archive OPTIONS
The first argument to the script must be a path to a Solr distribution archive, such as solr-5.0.0.tgz (only .tgz or .zip are supported formats for the archive)
Supported OPTIONS include:
-d Directory for live / writable Solr files, such as logs, pid files, and index data; defaults to /var/solr
-i Directory to extract the Solr installation archive; defaults to /opt/
The specified path must exist prior to using this script.
-p Port Solr should bind to; default is 8983
-s Service name; defaults to solr
-u User to own the Solr files and run the Solr process as; defaults to solr
This script will create the specified user account if it does not exist. ```2
